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Topic: 210.52 Island and Peninsular Receptacles

User: augie47, Location: Tennessee

Asked on: Sunday, December 29, 2024 at 1:44 pm EST
Answered on: Thursday, March 6, 2025 at 6:45 am EST

Question: Under the '23 NEC is it correct to say that, regardless of available locations, a receptacle is not required for a kitchen island or peninsular as long as a circuit is available for future installation if desired ?

No, that is incorrect. The 2023 NEC does require receptacles in kitchen islands and peninsulas under certain circumstances.Here's a breakdown of the relevant rules (primarily 210.52(C)(2)): Island Countertop Spaces

At least one receptacle outlet must be provided at each island countertop space with a long dimension of 24 inches or greater and a short dimension of 12 inches or greater.


Peninsular Countertop Spaces

At least one receptacle outlet must be provided at each peninsular countertop space with a long dimension of 24 inches or greater and a short dimension of 12 inches or greater.

Key Takeaways



Size Matters

The 24" x 12" rule is the key. If the island or peninsula countertop is smaller than this, the receptacle isn't
required.



Available Circuit Doesn't Override

Just having a circuit available for future use does not excuse the requirement to install a receptacle if the countertop dimensions meet the threshold. The NEC is concerned with usability and safety at the time of installation.

"Readily Accessible" Exception

The 2023 NEC removed the term "readily accessible", so all receptacles at islands or peninsulas are required to be above, or within 12 inches below, the countertop or work surface. They cannot be placed in the cabinet or base.

In Summary:
*Your statement that a receptacle is not required regardless of location as long as a circuit is available is not accurate based on the 2023 NEC. The size of the island/peninsular countertop dictates the requirement, not the presence of a spare circuit. Flag for review

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