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Topic: 30kva 3 phase 480 277 transformer calc question..

User: highpowered, Location: los angeles

Asked on: Tuesday, March 15, 2011 at 3:00 am EDT
Answered on: Tuesday, May 14, 2024 at 2:49 am EDT

Question: Client has asked a question without giving me all info needed but here goes160 amp appleton 4pinw/sleeve 240v 4 wire=200 amp rated fused disconnect(125%)-Existing 30kva transformer line is 480/277v-also have a mobil office needs 120v 20 amp im assumingmy calculation is 40 amp line breaker 80 amp load breaker@120/208. this dosnt make sense?i dont think the 30kva is enough for that type of load? is there any way to configure existing transformer to carry a 200 amp240v load plus the mobil office?id appreciate any help im tired and its been a long time since i did a transformer calc

Transformer Capacity Calculations

The existing 30kVA transformer with a 480/277V secondary cannot handle a 200A, 240V load plus the mobile office's 120V, 20A load.

200A, 240V Load

200A x 240V = 48,000VA


Mobile Office Load

20A x 120V = 2,400VATotal Load: 48,000VA + 2,400VA = 50,400VA

Transformer Rating

50,400VA > 30,000VA (transformer capacity)

Circuit Breaker Calculations

Your calculations for the circuit breakers are correct based on the information given:

Line Breaker

40A (125% of 32A calculated load)


Load Breaker

80A (125% of 64A calculated load)

Possible Solutions

To provide power for the 200A load and the mobile office, the following options can be considered:

Upgrade Transformer

Replace the 30kVA transformer with a larger one that can handle the increased load.


Use a Separate Transformer

Install a separate transformer dedicated to the 200A load, leaving the existing transformer for the mobile office and other loads.

Reduce Load

Determine if the 200A load can be reduced to a level that the existing transformer can handle.


Maximize Load Distribution

Ensure that the loads are evenly distributed across the transformer phases to minimize voltage imbalances.

Additional Considerations:
The wire size and conduit used for the 200A load should be rated for the expected current. Proper grounding and bonding should be implemented to ensure safety.* A licensed electrician should perform all electrical work and verify the system's compliance with electrical codes. Flag for review

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