Mike Dolt Enterprises Logo Mike Dolt Enterprises

Topic: Communication run allowable distance

User: Alwayslearningelec, Location: NJ

Asked on: Friday, April 1, 2011 at 4:56 pm EDT
Answered on: Tuesday, May 14, 2024 at 3:38 am EDT

Question: Okay, I am aware that Cat 5, 6 etc, can only be run about 330'. I have a situation where there are running communication cables(Belden9842) and Belden RS-232 over 500'. DOes the same apply for these types of cables? They are being used for Em Generator controls and metering.Thanks.

The maximum cable length limits for Belden 9842 and Belden RS-232 cables depend on several factors, including the cable type, the data rate, and the environment in which the cables are installed.

Belden 9842 Type 1216: 500 ft (152 m) at 100 Mbps Type 1217: 300 ft (91 m) at 1000 Mbps Type 1218: 200 ft (61 m) at 10 GbpsBelden RS-232 Belden 8425: 2000 ft (610 m) at 38,400 bps Belden 9842: 500 ft (152 m) at 115,200 bpsHowever, it's important to note that these are theoretical maximums based on ideal conditions. In real-world installations, factors such as electromagnetic interference, cable quality, and connector type can affect the actual maximum cable length.In your case, you are using Belden 9842 for communication cables and Belden RS-232 for Em Generator controls and metering. These cables are running over 500 ft, which exceeds the theoretical maximums for both types of cables.Here are some potential issues that you may encounter: Signal degradation

Over long distances, the signal can become weaker and more susceptible to noise and interference.

Data errors

Signal degradation can lead to data errors, which can affect the reliability of communication or control systems.


Reduced performance

The overall performance of the system may be reduced due to the extended cable length.To mitigate these issues, you can consider the following options:

Use a cable amplifier

A cable amplifier can be installed to boost the signal strength over long distances.


Consider using different cable types

There may be other cable types available that are better suited for long-distance applications.*

Shorten the cable length:
If possible, consider shortening the cable length to within the recommended limits.It's also important to test the cables once they are installed to verify their performance and ensure reliable operation. Flag for review

Previous Question Next Question