Mike Dolt Enterprises
Mike Dolt Enterprises
User: leveeleak, Location: San Francisco Bay area
Asked on: Thursday, April 21, 2011 at 7:42 pm EDT
Answered on: Tuesday, May 14, 2024 at 4:30 am EDT
Question: I don't have a copy of the 2011 NEC but my stamped plans for new residential construction call for two convenience outlets in the attic, both of which are to be protected on a GFCI circuit (preferably one GFCI outlet in the attic controlling both though the plans don't specify where the controlling GFCI needs to be).My electrician is arguing with me over whether or not GFCI protection in the attic is needed regardless of the plan specifications. In my area of the country air handlers and electric water heaters are typically installed in attics and it would make sense for an attic outlet to be on a GFCI b/c tools used to service that equipment draw larger amounts of electricity (though I am no electrician mind you). In my opinion he should just follow the MEP plan but I would like to know if this is an NEC code issue just so I can have more ground to stand on. Being a female QC inspector has it's drawbacks, boys, and at times I need more ammo than you guys do hammer home a point.Any advice gentlemen?
NEC Code Requirement
The 2011 National Electrical Code (NEC) does not specifically require GFCI protection for convenience outlets in attics. However, Section 210.8(A) of the NEC states:> "All 125-volt, 15- and 20-ampere receptacles installed in bathrooms, kitchens, garages, outdoor locations, and crawl spaces shall have GFCI protection."Interpretation for Attics
While attics are not explicitly listed in Section 210.8(A), they could be considered similar to crawl spaces in terms of their potential for moisture and electrical hazards. As such, it is reasonable to interpret that GFCI protection would be beneficial for convenience outlets in attics.
Additional Considerations The NEC allows for exceptions to the GFCI requirement if the receptacle is not likely to be used with wet hands or in wet locations (see Section 210.8(B)). However, in an attic, where moisture can accumulate due to condensation or leaks, it is unlikely that this exception would apply. The presence of air handlers and electric water heaters in the attic indicates a potential for moisture and electrical hazards. GFCI protection would provide additional safety in these areas.* Placing the controlling GFCI outlet in the attic would ensure that both outlets are protected, making it easier for maintenance personnel to reset the GFCI if tripped.
Conclusion
While the 2011 NEC does not explicitly require GFCI protection for convenience outlets in attics, it is a reasonable interpretation of the code to suggest that it would be beneficial. Considering the potential for moisture and electrical hazards in attics, GFCI protection is a prudent safety measure. Your electrician should follow the MEP plan specifications, which call for GFCI protection in the attic. Flag for review