User: Cleveland Apprentice, Location: Cleveland, Oh
Asked on: Thursday, June 2, 2011 at 4:40 pm EDT
Answered on: Tuesday, May 14, 2024 at 6:08 am EDT
Question: Today I changed out an old federal pacific panel and replaced with siemens 100 amp panel. The old main service leads were a little too short to land on the main breaker in the new panel. I used aluminum mechanical set-screw type connectors to extend the hots and terminate on the main breaker. The inspector looked at it and questioned me why I didn't run new copper from meter base to main breaker. I told him that HO didn't want to spend extra money and wanted to go the cheapest route. The inspector kinda shook his head and said he would pass me. I had the vibe that the inspector was debating whether to pass me or not. I'm just wondering if anyone else had a similar experience with a inspector like this. Thanks.
Yes, it is common for inspectors to question the use of aluminum mechanical set-screw type connectors to extend main service conductors, especially in a situation where copper conductors are already present. Here are a few reasons why: Safety concerns
Aluminum and copper have different thermal expansion rates, which can lead to loose connections over time. Loose connections can create a fire hazard.
Code requirements
In some areas, code requirements prohibit the use of aluminum mechanical set-screw type connectors for main service conductors.
Electrical performance: Copper is a better conductor of electricity than aluminum, so using aluminum connectors can reduce the efficiency of the electrical system.While the inspector may have ultimately passed your installation, it is important to note that this does not mean that it is the best or safest practice. It is always recommended to use the appropriate materials and methods for electrical installations, especially when dealing with main service conductors.In your case, the inspector may have passed the installation because: He/she was aware of the cost constraints of the homeowner and did not want to burden them with unnecessary expenses. He/she believed that the aluminum connectors were properly installed and would not pose a safety hazard. He/she may not have been familiar with the specific code requirements in your area regarding the use of aluminum connectors.It is important to communicate openly with the inspector and address any concerns they may have. By explaining your reasons for using the aluminum connectors and providing evidence of their proper installation, you can help the inspector make an informed decision. Flag for review